Assistant Professor · Tenure-Track

Subash
Neupane

CS & Data Science · Meharry Medical College

I am an Assistant Professor (Tenure-Track) in the Department of Computer Science and Data Science at Meharry Medical College, Nashville. My research lies at the intersection of Generative AI, Natural Language Processing, and Healthcare — building intelligent systems that improve clinical decision support, patient communication, and cybersecurity.

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36 Publications
677 Citations
h2 h-Index
01

Research Interests

🏥

Healthcare AI

Clinical workflows generate vast amounts of unstructured data — notes, conversations, and records — that go largely underutilized. I develop context-aware AI frameworks that transform this data into actionable insights, enabling automated clinical summarization, personalized patient responses, and intelligent decision support at the point of care.

🤖

Generative AI & LLMs

Large language models hold transformative potential for medicine, but deploying them safely in high-stakes environments remains an open challenge. My work investigates HIPAA-compliant agentic AI systems, uncertainty quantification in LLM outputs, and the design of reliable AI pipelines that clinicians and patients can actually trust.

🔐

Cybersecurity

As AI systems become embedded in critical infrastructure, their security vulnerabilities become societal risks. I research explainable intrusion detection systems (X-IDS) and GenAI-enabled adaptive cyber defense strategies — building systems that not only detect threats but explain their reasoning in human-understandable terms.

📝

Natural Language Processing

Language is the primary medium of healthcare — yet most clinical text remains locked in formats machines cannot understand. I build NLP pipelines for clinical text mining, patient-centric knowledge graphs, and conversational agents that connect patients and clinicians to the right information at the right time.

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Selected Publications

2025

Intelligent Clinical Assistant for Personalized Responses and Clinical Summaries

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence · 2025
S. Neupane
AAAI 2025 Healthcare AI LLMs
Paper →
2025

Towards a HIPAA Compliant Agentic AI System in Healthcare

arXiv Preprint · abs/2504.17669 · 2025
S. Neupane, S. Mitra, S. Mittal, S. Rahimi
Healthcare AI AI Agents Privacy
arXiv →
2025

TwinExplainer: Explaining Predictions of an Automotive Digital Twin

IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence (CAI) · 2025
S. Neupane, S. Mitra, I. A. Fernandez, S. Mittal, S. Rahimi
Digital Twin Explainability IEEE
arXiv →
2024

Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities

IEEE Access · Vol. 12, pp. 22072–22097 · 2024
S. Neupane, S. Mitra, I. A. Fernandez, S. Saha, S. Mittal, J. Chen, N. Pillai, S. Rahimi
IEEE Access Cybersecurity AI-Robotics Survey
IEEE →
2024

Patient-Centric Knowledge Graphs: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Applications

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence · Vol. 7 · 2024
H. S. Al Khatib, S. Neupane, H. K. Manchukonda, N. A. Golilarz, S. Mittal, A. Amirlatifi, S. Rahimi
Knowledge Graphs Healthcare Survey
arXiv →
2023

Impacts and Risk of Generative AI Technology on Cyber Defense

arXiv Preprint · abs/2306.13033 · 2023
S. Neupane, I. A. Fernandez, S. Mittal, S. Rahimi
GenAI Cybersecurity Cyber Defense
arXiv →
2022

Explainable Intrusion Detection Systems (X-IDS): A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities

IEEE Access · Vol. 10, pp. 112392–112415 · 2022
S. Neupane, J. Ables, W. Anderson, S. Mittal, S. Rahimi, I. Banicescu, M. Seale
IEEE Access Explainable AI Intrusion Detection Survey
IEEE →
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Teaching

Meharry Medical College

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

An introduction to AI and machine learning techniques applied to clinical problems, including NLP for clinical notes, predictive modeling, and ethical considerations in healthcare AI.

Graduate 3 Credits
Meharry Medical College

Cybersecurity Fundamentals

Covers foundational principles of cybersecurity including intrusion detection, adversarial ML, network security, and emerging GenAI-enabled defense strategies.

Undergraduate / Graduate 3 Credits
Meharry Medical College

Natural Language Processing

Theory and practice of NLP including text classification, named entity recognition, transformer models, and applications in information retrieval and clinical text mining.

Graduate 3 Credits

* Please update course names, codes, and terms to match your current teaching schedule.

04

Background

2025–
Present

Assistant Professor (Tenure-Track)

Dept. of Computer Science & Data Science
Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN

2021–2025

Ph.D., Computer Science

Mississippi State University
Advisor: Prof. Shahram Rahimi
Thesis: "Augmenting Healthcare Communication: Context-Aware AI Frameworks for Clinical Decision Support and Automated Summarization"

Prior

M.Sc., Information Systems & Security

Graduate studies in information security and systems

Prior

M.Sc., Information Technology

Graduate studies in information technology

Research Expertise

Generative AI Large Language Models NLP Healthcare AI Cybersecurity Explainable AI Information Retrieval Knowledge Graphs Digital Twins Python PyTorch

Service & Community

AAAI Contributor IEEE Access Author Frontiers AI Author OpenReview Reviewer ACM Member IEEE Member
↓ Download Full CV
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Contact

Open to research collaborations, speaking invitations, and prospective graduate students interested in AI, Healthcare, and Cybersecurity.

Office Meharry Medical College
Nashville, Tennessee